Arizona Wedding Laws

What to expect when officiating a wedding.

Arizona Overview

Whether you are in the process of organizing your wedding in Arizona or are preparing to officiate one, this document will furnish you with all the essential information needed.

This guide comprehensively outlines the legal framework governing wedding ceremonies in the state of Arizona. It addresses the requisite legal obligations for both the couple and the officiating minister, details pertaining to the marriage license, and the procedural steps required for the wedding ceremony itself.

Arizona Marriage Requirements

  • Minimum Age for the Couple: Individuals must be 18 years old to marry without restrictions. Those aged 16 and above may marry with the consent of a guardian.
  • Residency Requirements: There are no residency requirements for marriage in Arizona, making it accessible for residents, out-of-state, and international couples.
  • Kinship Restrictions: Marriage is permitted up to second cousins. Exceptions exist for first cousins under specific conditions.
  • Marriage Equality: Arizona recognizes the rights of all couples to marry, in compliance with federal law ensuring marriage equality.

The state mandates specific age and kinship criteria to ensure lawful marriages. The process is designed to be inclusive, allowing individuals from anywhere to marry in Arizona, regardless of their residency status or sexual orientation..

Acquiring an Arizona Marriage License

Witness Age Requirement: Witnesses must be at least 18 years old.

Consent of the Couple: Mandatory.

Ceremony Pronouncement: Required.

Couples must visit the County Clerk’s Office, presenting valid identification and paying a fee of $83 to obtain a marriage license. The application process may vary by county, especially concerning mail-in applications, highlighting the importance of direct communication with local offices. Notably, Arizona simplifies the process by eliminating the need for blood tests or proof of divorce.

Marriage License Details

  • Ceremony Type: Specify religious or civil ceremony.
  • Waiting Period: None.
  • License Validity: 1 year from issuance; 365 days.
  • Submission Deadline: Within 30 days post-ceremony.

The choice of a religious versus a civil ceremony affects the license application. The state allows a generous timeframe for the wedding to occur post-issuance of the license and sets a deadline for submission after the ceremony.

Becoming a Wedding Officiant in Arizona

  • Minimum Age: 18.
  • Residency: Not required.
  • Documentation: Varies by city or county.
  • Online Ordination: Accepted.

Officiants must adhere to state and local requirements, ensuring they possess any necessary credentials and are familiar with specific county guidelines. Ministries of Love and similar organizations provide a pathway for ordination and guidence.

Conducting the Ceremony

  • Proxy Marriages: Not allowed.
  • Officiant Presence: Mandatory.

The law specifies that both members of the couple, the officiant, and two witnesses must be physically present during the ceremony, which must include the exchange of vows and a formal pronouncement of marriage.

Finalizing the Union

  • Officiant’s Role: Ensure proper completion and submission of the marriage license.

Accurate completion of the marriage license is crucial, with the officiant responsible for including their legal name, title, and address. The document must be returned within the specified period to legally validate the marriage.

This guide serves as a foundational resource for navigating the legalities of marrying in Arizona, offering clarity and direction for couples and officiants alike.

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